Wednesday, October 8, 2014

KOMODO NATIONAL PARK TO MEDANA BAY MARINA, LOMBOK VIA SEVERAL ANCHORAGES ENROUTE



On Thursday September 25, 2014 we decided to continue our voyage to Lombok Island.  The direct distance from our mooring at Sabayor Kecil (08-30.255’ S x 119-42.674’ E) is 223 nm.  We will overnight and day hop this distance.  One could spend much more time in the Komodo National Park area but we are now approaching a monsoonal change at the end of October and still have 1400 nm to sail before we depart Indonesia for Singapore. We left the mooring at 0654 for Kilo (08-18.63’ S x 118-23.108’ E) which is about  88 nm West of our present position.  Our sailing will now be along the northern coast of Sumbawa Island.  During an average day whether sailing, motor sailing or motoring, we average about 5.5 – 6.0 kts.  Because of the reefs, I do not enter anchorage areas after 1500-1600 hrs.  The sun gets too low in the sky to have good eyeball navigation.  The navigational charts we are using – Cmap and Navionics are too far out for reliable enty into a restricted area.  The solution to this is to use Google Earth snapshots for more accurate navigation.  There are programs that allow one to download the Google Earth snapshot and then convert it into a Navigational Chart that charting programs such as OPNCPN can read.  MaxSea Time Net Zero incorporates a satellite overlay on all of the Jeppeson Cmap charts which is quite accurate but expensive.  I use MaxSea and Jeppeson Cmap charts along with Navionics and OPNCPN.  Without the satellite overlay, the charts can be so inaccurate that they show your track line going over land when entering an anchorage.
We were able to sail for some of the day and most of the night but were becalmed at 2348 hrs.  Since we weren’t that far from Kilo we decided to lie ahull until daylight.  Unless one is sailing at least 7 nm offshore, there are too many fish traps placed along the coastal areas for safe navigation.  Radar does a pretty decent job of picking them up but not all of them!  Also, the small wooden dugout canoes with outriggers start fishing at night.  Many don’t carry lights but get out of the way so they aren’t a big problem.  At 0500 hrs on September 26th we resumed sailing towards Kilo (08-18.63’ S x 118-23.108’ E) and were just starting in when two of the boats in our Sail2Indonesia fleet were coming out.  After talking to them about the anchorage, I decided to continue on to Kananga (08-08.389’ S x 117-46.051’ E) which was another 43 nm distant and easily doable in daylight.  Also, our friends, Ken and Lil Bardon from “Moonbeam”, were heading that way.  The voyage to Kananga was motor sailing all the way.  We dropped anchor off a black sand volcanic beach at 1448 in 50’ water depth with 170’ chain out (08-08.389’ S x 117-46.046’ E).  This town is rather unique because one can dig a small hole in the black volcanic sand very near the incoming sea and find fresh water!  There were several itinerant sea gypsies living on the beach in makeshift tents.  They fish at night and dry the catch during the day.  We were told that most of them came from Wera which is a village to the East on Flores Island.  There were at least 30 outrigger boats and many families with their children.  They were taking fresh water baths by digging trenches in the sand.  This water is potable and used by the local fishermen.  My guess is that it is coming from an underground river emanating from the numerous volcanoes that are nearby.  Some of these may have crater lakes inside them that supply fresh water to the town and beach area.
The size of Kananga is deceptive from the beach.  It’s a rather large town with well paved streets and provisions including fuel.  We could have spent another day here meandering around but there were even more delightful anchorages to visit.  With that in mind, we got u/w at 0942 hrs on September 27th for the island of Medang (08-08.678’ S x 117-22.383’ E) which was 23 nm distant.  This island has an exclusive resort that caters to wealthy clients.  Their pricing excludes anyone else from going there.  Yachts can anchor there and enjoy the services of the resort if they wish to pay the extravagant prices.  We did not even land on the beach;  it was an overnight stop.  We anchored in 16’ water depth with 90’ anchor chain out in position: (08-08.649’ S x 117-22.373’ E).  the water was crystal clear and I dove on the hull to clean off any barnacles and check the rudder and propeller.  

September 28, 2014 Sunday
We got u/w from Medang for Potopuduu (08-22.959’ S x 117-10.307’ E) which is about 20 nm to the SW from Medang on Sumbawa Island.  The Cmap and Navionics charts for this area have been so inaccurate that eyeball navigation and Google Earth are a necessity.  MaxSea’s Time Net Zero Satellite overlays on existing Jeppeson Cmap charts were spot on whereas the Cmap charts show the vessel going overland.  Potopuduu is a cyclone hole.  The entrance narrows down to 90’ at one point with reefs on both sides.  There is a dogleg to get in, but once inside, it is stunningly beautiful.  This is a remote area of Sumbawa with a small village of fishermen.  They are friendly and welcoming but don’t go away and just hang around the yachts.  The children, especially, are constantly asking for multiple items which we are happy to give:  medicine, clothing, soda, books, pens and pencils.  They come in dugout canoes with outriggers.  We saw no motor boats in the village.  There is a book called “101 Anchorages within the Indonesian Archipelago” which lists Potopuduu as #49.  It is widely used by the sailing community.  Because of this, it is obvious that many yachts have anchored here and the locals receive gifts and other necessities from them.  In is their only contact with a modern world that has escaped them to date.  This will change quickly as they are building a new resort for tourists on top of a hill overlooking this beautiful bay.  Already they have put up cell phone and internet towers that are some of the fastest we have seen thus far.  For the most part, cellular towers exist just about everywhere in the Indonesia we have seen so far; internet is another story.  It is slow, unreliable and, at times, inaccessible.  Nevertheless, it is cheap by US standards: $10 US gets you 2 GB of data and phone service for a  month.  We have found that there are fewer users online during the early morning and late evening.

September 29-30, 2014  Monday-Tuesday 

From Potopuduu, we decided to sail directly to Medana Bay Marina (08-21.883’ S 116-07.754’ E) on Lombok Island about 74 nm to the west.  This would require an overnight passage so that we could arrive in daylight for navigation through any reefs in the area. As we leave Sumbawa Island for Lombok, we are leaving a remote traditional and scarcely populated one for a densely populated modern one.  Flores Island was mostly Christian; Lombok is the “island of a thousand mosques”.  We delayed departure until noontime to make a daylight arrival.  Initially, we had very light winds and had to shift between sailing and motor sailing.  At 1600 hrs we were crossing north of Selat Atlas (Atlas Strait) and the wind picked up to 25 kts coming out of the strait.  So much wind we had to reef the jib but held onto a full mainsail and made 7-8 kts!  It was an exhilarating sail but, unfortunately, it didn’t last long enough.  By 1900 hrs we were becalmed north of Gili Lawang Island (08-11.8’ S x 116-44.9’ E) and had to take in all sail.  That was the end of any wind as the tall mountains of Lombok blocked everything even though we were 7 nm offshore.  This distance was chosen to avoid entanglement with any fish traps or nets closer to shore.  It has been our experience that, in crossing any one of the numerous straits, there will be good wind coming from the South.  It doesn’t last long but it shows that the SE Monsoon is alive and well.  Since we have taken the Northern route along the coasts of Flores, Sumbawa and Lombok, the mountains cut off the wind flow so motoring is required.

September 30, 2014 Tuesday

We started into Medana Bay Marina at 0700 hrs and had some wind coming out of the bay so we set a full jib.  At 0900 hrs we were on approach to Medana Bay Marina at 08-20.483’ S x 116-07.648’ E.  The marina has several moorings for rent which seem to be well maintained.  Additionally, there are four alongside berths and three short Mediterranean mooring berths.  We had made reservations with our friends form “Moonbeam” so we slid into one of the alongside berths (08-21.883 S x 116-07.754’ E).

Medana Bay Marina is  very well run by Peter Cranfield, his wife Ace, and their partner Pak Sas.  It is reasonably priced with a restaurant, laundry, fuel, water, etc.  All things can be arranged by the knowledgeable management.  Information can obtained at: petercranfield@aapt.net.au or mobile: +61 414 345 518 or +62 8219 777 3947.  This is such a beautiful place to be, with fabulous hosts, that yachts are reluctant to leave.  It is a very secure place to leave a yacht for an extended period of time and know that Peter will make sure it is well taken care of:  Highly recommended!   

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